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Easter Triduum, Holy Triduum, Paschal Triduum, or The Three Days, is the period of three days that begins with the liturgy on the evening of Maundy Thursday (the vigil of Good Friday)〔〔(Catholic Liturgy, Holy Thursday Evening Mass of the Lord's Supper )〕 and ends with evening prayer on Easter Sunday, the three-day period therefore from the evening of Maundy Thursday (excluding most of Thursday) to the evening of Resurrection Sunday.〔(General Norms for the Liturgical Year and the Calendar, 19 )〕 It recalls the passion, death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus, as portrayed in the canonical Gospels. In the Anglican, Lutheran, Methodist, and Reformed traditions, the Paschal Triduum falls within the liturgical season of Lent in the Church calendar; however, in the Roman Catholic tradition, since the 1955 reform by Pope Pius XII, the Easter Triduum has been more clearly distinguished as a separate liturgical period. Previously, all these celebrations were advanced by more than twelve hours. The Mass of the Lord's Supper and the Easter Vigil were celebrated in the morning of Thursday and Saturday respectively, and Holy Week and Lent were seen as ending only on the approach of Easter Sunday. After the Gloria in Excelsis Deo at the Mass of the Lord's Supper all church bells are silenced and the organ is not used. The period that lasted from Thursday morning to before Easter Sunday began was once, in Anglo-Saxon times, referred to as "the still days". In the Catholic Church, weddings, which were once prohibited throughout the entire season of Lent and during certain other periods as well, are prohibited during the Triduum. Lutherans still discourage weddings during the entirety of Holy Week and the Triduum. ==Maundy Thursday (also called Holy Thursday)== (詳細はworship service on Maundy Thursday. In the Catholic Church, in the Mass of the Lord's Supper, during the Gloria in Excelsis Deo, all church bells may be rung and the organ played; afterwards, bells and organ are silenced until the Gloria of the Easter Vigil.〔 After the homily of the Mass, "where a pastoral reason suggests it", a ritual washing of the feet follows.〔〔''Roman Missal'', "Thursday of the Lord's Supper", 10〕 The Mass concludes with a procession of the Blessed Sacrament to the altar of repose.〔 Eucharistic adoration is encouraged after this, but if continued after midnight should be done without outward solemnity.〔 Some faithful travel to several churches to pray at their Altar of Repose, a practice called Seven Churches Visitation. In the form of the Roman Rite in use before 1955, there was no washing of the feet, which could instead be done in a separate later ceremony, and the Mass concluded with a ritual stripping of all altars, except the altar of repose, but leaving the cross and candlesticks. In the present form as revised in 1955, the altar is stripped bare without ceremony later. The liturgical colour for the Mass vestments and other ornaments is white in the Catholic Church.〔(General Instruction of the Roman Missal, 346 )〕 In the Lutheran Church, the liturgical colour for Maundy Thursday is white or scarlet. In the Reformed tradition, white or gold may be used. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Paschal Triduum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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